Encapsulation of an enzyme cascade within the bacteriophage P22 virus-like particle

DP Patterson, B Schwarz, RS Waters… - ACS chemical …, 2014 - ACS Publications
DP Patterson, B Schwarz, RS Waters, T Gedeon, T Douglas
ACS chemical biology, 2014ACS Publications
Developing methods for investigating coupled enzyme systems under conditions that mimic
the cellular environment remains a significant challenge. Here we describe a biomimetic
approach for constructing densely packed and confined multienzyme systems through the
co-encapsulation of 2 and 3 enzymes within a virus-like particle (VLP) that perform a
coupled cascade of reactions, creating a synthetic metabolon. Enzymes are efficiently
encapsulated in vivo with known stoichiometries, and the kinetic parameters of the individual …
Developing methods for investigating coupled enzyme systems under conditions that mimic the cellular environment remains a significant challenge. Here we describe a biomimetic approach for constructing densely packed and confined multienzyme systems through the co-encapsulation of 2 and 3 enzymes within a virus-like particle (VLP) that perform a coupled cascade of reactions, creating a synthetic metabolon. Enzymes are efficiently encapsulated in vivo with known stoichiometries, and the kinetic parameters of the individual and coupled activities are characterized. From the results we develop and validate a mathematical model for predicting the expected kinetics for coupled reactions under co-localized conditions.
ACS Publications