[CITATION][C] Determination of blood total, reduced, and oxidized glutathione in pediatric subjects

A Pastore, F Piemonte, M Locatelli, A Lo Russo… - Clinical …, 2001 - academic.oup.com
A Pastore, F Piemonte, M Locatelli, A Lo Russo, LM Gaeta, G Tozzi, G Federici
Clinical chemistry, 2001academic.oup.com
Glutathione (l--glutamyl-l-cysteinylglycine), which is present in virtually all mammalian
tissues, provides reducing capacity for several reactions and plays an important role in
detoxification of hydrogen peroxide, other peroxides, and free radicals (1). The synthesis
and degradation of glutathione are controlled by reactions of the-glutamyl cycle; a decrease
in blood reduced glutathione (GSH) has been reported in patients affected by deficiencies of
the enzymes involved in the synthesis of glutathione (1). In cells, total glutathione can be …
Glutathione (l--glutamyl-l-cysteinylglycine), which is present in virtually all mammalian tissues, provides reducing capacity for several reactions and plays an important role in detoxification of hydrogen peroxide, other peroxides, and free radicals (1). The synthesis and degradation of glutathione are controlled by reactions of the-glutamyl cycle; a decrease in blood reduced glutathione (GSH) has been reported in patients affected by deficiencies of the enzymes involved in the synthesis of glutathione (1). In cells, total glutathione can be free or bound to proteins; measurement of free glutathione in blood samples is essential for evaluation of the redox and detoxification status of cells in relation to its protective role against oxidative and free radical-mediated cell injury; moreover, GSH measurement is important for the diagnosis of-glutamyl cycle disorders. Recently, several methods to measure glutathione in blood have been described, but little is known about the concentrations of various forms of blood glutathione in pediatric subjects (2–6). We report a rapid and fully automated HPLC method for determining total (tGSH), reduced (GSH), and oxidized glutathione (GSSG) in
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