Levels of α-and β-secretase cleaved amyloid precursor protein in the cerebrospinal fluid of Alzheimer's disease patients

K Sennvik, J Fastbom, M Blomberg, LO Wahlund… - Neuroscience …, 2000 - Elsevier
K Sennvik, J Fastbom, M Blomberg, LO Wahlund, B Winblad, E Benedikz
Neuroscience letters, 2000Elsevier
Alternative cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) results in generation and
secretion of both soluble APP (sAPP) and β-amyloid (Aβ). Aβ is the main component of the
amyloid depositions in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Using Western
blotting, we compared the levels of α-secretase cleaved sAPP, β-secretase cleaved sAPP
and total sAPP, in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 13 sporadic AD patients and 13 healthy
controls. Our findings show significant amounts of β-secretase cleaved sAPP in CSF. There …
Alternative cleavage of the amyloid precursor protein (APP) results in generation and secretion of both soluble APP (sAPP) and β-amyloid (Aβ). Aβ is the main component of the amyloid depositions in the brains of Alzheimer's disease (AD) patients. Using Western blotting, we compared the levels of α-secretase cleaved sAPP, β-secretase cleaved sAPP and total sAPP, in cerebrospinal fluid (CSF) from 13 sporadic AD patients and 13 healthy controls. Our findings show significant amounts of β-secretase cleaved sAPP in CSF. There was no statistically significant difference in the levels of β-secretase cleaved sAPP between AD patients and controls. The levels of α-secretase cleaved sAPP and total sAPP were, however, found to be significantly lower in the AD patients than in the controls.
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